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Nile cruise itineraries

Four standard ways to sail the Nile: three cruise-ship programmes and the slower dahabiya sailing route. This is what actually happens each day β€” where you wake, where the boat moves, and what you see. The headline temples are the same on every route; the differences are in pace, direction, and the small sites only a dahabiya can reach.

Cruise ship

4 nights, Luxor to Aswan

Nights: 4Embark: LuxorDirection: Southbound (upstream)

The classic Nile cruise. You board at Luxor around midday, sail south past the Esna lock, take in Edfu and Kom Ombo, and finish at Aswan. Departure is a fixed weekly day, most often Monday, and it varies by ship.

  1. Day 1

    Luxor, East Bank

    Docked at Luxor
    Karnak TempleLuxor Temple

    Board around midday and take lunch on board. The afternoon is the two great East Bank temples, Karnak and Luxor, before the ship stays moored at Luxor for the first night.

  2. Day 2

    Luxor West Bank, then sail south

    Sails south past the Esna lock
    Valley of the KingsTemple of HatshepsutColossi of Memnon

    An early West Bank morning β€” the Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut's terraced temple at Deir el-Bahari, and the Colossi of Memnon. The ship casts off around midday and passes through the Esna lock in the afternoon. Most ships spend the night at Esna or Edfu; the exact mooring depends on how long the lock queue runs.

  3. Day 3

    Edfu and Kom Ombo

    Sails between the two temple towns
    Temple of Horus, EdfuKom Ombo double temple

    The best-preserved temple in Egypt, the Temple of Horus at Edfu, reached from the mooring by horse-drawn carriage. Later the ship reaches Kom Ombo, the twin temple shared by Sobek and Haroeris, usually visited in the late afternoon with its crocodile museum.

  4. Day 4

    Aswan

    Docked at Aswan
    Aswan High DamTemple of PhilaeUnfinished Obelisk

    A morning of the High Dam, the granite quarries with the Unfinished Obelisk, and the Temple of Philae on its island. The afternoon is usually free, often a felucca sail around the Aswan islands, before the last night on board.

  5. Day 5

    Disembarkation at Aswan

    Docked at Aswan

    Breakfast and an early disembarkation around 08:00, with a transfer to Aswan airport or the station.

Good to know. Abu Simbel is not part of the standard 4-night cruise. Where offered it is a pre-dawn road or air excursion from Aswan (roughly 3 to 4 hours each way), so the ship itself stays docked at Aswan.

Cruise ship

3 nights, Aswan to Luxor

Nights: 3Embark: AswanDirection: Northbound (downstream)

The return leg of the same weekly rotation, one night shorter because the current carries the ship north. You board at Aswan and finish at Luxor. Departure is most often Friday.

  1. Day 1

    Aswan

    Docked at Aswan
    Aswan High DamTemple of PhilaeUnfinished Obelisk

    Board around midday. Some ships tour the High Dam and Philae this afternoon; others keep the day light with a felucca ride and move the Aswan sights to the next morning. The evening is usually a Nubian folkloric show.

  2. Day 2

    Kom Ombo and Edfu

    Sails north
    Kom Ombo double templeTemple of Horus, Edfu

    Sailing downstream to Kom Ombo and then Edfu, its Temple of Horus reached by horse-drawn carriage. Ships that held the Aswan sights back cover them first thing before casting off.

  3. Day 3

    Luxor, West Bank

    Reaches and docks at Luxor
    Valley of the KingsTemple of HatshepsutColossi of Memnon

    The ship reaches Luxor and docks for the final night. The West Bank fills the day β€” the Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut and the Colossi. Some ships fit the East Bank temples in too; others hold them for the morning.

  4. Day 4

    Luxor East Bank and disembarkation

    Docked at Luxor
    Karnak TempleLuxor Temple

    Karnak and Luxor Temple on the final morning where they were not already covered, then disembarkation around 08:00.

Good to know. On an Aswan-departing cruise, Abu Simbel is best arranged before you board, after an overnight in Aswan, rather than mid-cruise.

Cruise ship

7 nights, round trip from Luxor

Nights: 7Embark: LuxorDirection: Luxor to Aswan and back

The 4-night southbound and 3-night northbound programmes joined together, with extra free time built in at Aswan. The same core temples as the shorter routes; the additional nights buy slower sailing and leisure days, not more monuments. Operators split the Luxor sightseeing across the outbound and return halves in different ways.

  1. Day 1

    Luxor, embarkation

    Docked at Luxor
    Karnak TempleLuxor Temple

    Board at Luxor and, on most programmes, visit Karnak and Luxor Temple in the afternoon. A few operators keep day 1 to arrival and free time and hold the East Bank for the return.

  2. Day 2

    Luxor West Bank, sail south

    Sails south through the Esna lock
    Valley of the KingsTemple of HatshepsutColossi of Memnon

    The West Bank in the morning, then south through the Esna lock. A dawn hot-air-balloon flight over the West Bank is a common optional extra. The night is usually at Edfu.

  3. Day 3

    Edfu, Kom Ombo and on to Aswan

    Sails south to Aswan
    Temple of Horus, EdfuKom Ombo double temple

    Edfu by horse-drawn carriage, then Kom Ombo β€” though some ships sail past Kom Ombo here and visit it on the way back instead. The night is docked at Aswan.

  4. Day 4

    Aswan

    Docked at Aswan
    Aswan High DamUnfinished ObeliskTemple of Philae

    The High Dam, the Unfinished Obelisk and Philae, reached by motorboat, with a felucca sail around the islands in the afternoon.

  5. Day 5

    Aswan, free day or Abu Simbel

    Docked at Aswan

    A deliberately light day at Aswan. This is when the optional Abu Simbel excursion is taken, leaving before dawn and back by the middle of the day; a Nubian village visit is the common alternative.

  6. Day 6

    Northbound, Kom Ombo and Edfu

    Sails north
    Kom Ombo double temple

    Sailing back downstream. Ships that held Kom Ombo back visit it now; those that saw it outbound make this a slow leisure leg past Kom Ombo and Edfu.

  7. Day 7

    Return to Luxor

    Crosses the Esna lock, docks at Luxor

    North through the Esna lock to Luxor. Whichever half of the Luxor sightseeing was held back is covered now; where it was all done outbound, this is a free day with time in the souq. The night is docked at Luxor.

  8. Day 8

    Disembarkation at Luxor

    Docked at Luxor

    Breakfast, check-out and transfer to Luxor airport or onward transport.

Good to know. Some upper-end ships run a 7-night one-way Luxor to Aswan instead, heading north first to reach the Temple of Hathor at Dendera before turning south. Dendera on that variant appears on day 2; in the low-water months it may be reached by road rather than water.

Dahabiya

Dahabiya, Esna to Aswan, 4 to 5 nights

Nights: 4 to 5Embark: EsnaDirection: Southbound (upstream), under sail

A dahabiya is a small twin-masted sailing boat with a shallow draft, and that draft is the whole point: it moors directly against islands and riverbanks where large ships cannot. You see the same headline temples as a cruise ship and add the small sites in between β€” El Kab, Gebel el-Silsila, riverbank villages and the Daraw market. Almost every night is spent moored, not sailing. Programmes sold as "Luxor to Aswan" normally mean a road transfer to Esna, where the sailing starts.

  1. Day 1

    Esna, then sail to the first mooring

    Boards and sails a short leg
    Temple of Khnum, Esna

    Board at Esna around midday and visit the Temple of Khnum, sunk nine metres below the modern street, and the market lanes around it. The boat then sails a few hours upstream to its first island or riverbank mooring.

  2. Day 2

    El Kab and Edfu

    Sails upstream
    El Kab (ancient Nekheb)Temple of Horus, Edfu

    El Kab, on the east bank where no cruise ship can dock: the temple of the vulture goddess Nekhbet, decorated New Kingdom rock tombs, and predynastic mudbrick walls up to eleven metres thick. On to Edfu and its Temple of Horus by horse and carriage.

  3. Day 3

    The slow day: sandbanks and Gebel el-Silsila

    Short sail, moors early
    Riverbank villagesGebel el-Silsila (approach)

    The day that most sets a dahabiya apart, with no major temple: a morning walk, an afternoon swim from a quiet bank, a village stop where sun bread is baked, and an evening mooring below the floodlit rock temples of Gebel el-Silsila.

  4. Day 4

    Gebel el-Silsila, then Kom Ombo

    Sails on to Kom Ombo
    Gebel el-Silsila (Speos of Horemheb, quarries)Kom Ombo double temple

    The great rock-cut Speos of Horemheb and the ancient sandstone quarries at the point where the Nile narrows, then on to the Ptolemaic double temple of Kom Ombo with its mummified crocodiles. Five-night programmes give Gebel el-Silsila a full day of its own; four-night ones fold it in with Kom Ombo.

  5. Day 5

    Daraw, a Nubian village, and Aswan

    Final sail to Aswan
    Daraw camel market (optional)Nubian village

    An optional early start for the Daraw livestock and camel market β€” busiest on a Tuesday morning β€” then a Nubian village on the approach to Aswan. By regulation the last night is docked beside the Aswan bridge.

Good to know. The classic dahabiya itinerary ends at the Aswan bridge and does not itself include the High Dam, the Unfinished Obelisk or Philae; operators sell those as a land-based add-on day. When comparing programmes, the presence of named island moorings and village stops is what separates a real dahabiya sailing from a cruise-ship route on a small boat.

Not sure which route fits your trip?

Tell us how many nights you have and what you want to see. We will point you to the right route and the boats that sail it, and answer anything the day-by-day did not.

Nile cruise itinerary questions

What is the typical 4-night Nile cruise itinerary?
Board at Luxor and see Karnak and Luxor Temple; the West Bank (Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut, the Colossi) then sail south through the Esna lock; Edfu and Kom Ombo; and Aswan for the High Dam and Philae, before disembarking on the fifth morning.
Does a Nile cruise include Abu Simbel?
Not on the standard itinerary. Abu Simbel is an optional pre-dawn road or air excursion from Aswan, about 3 to 4 hours each way, so the ship stays docked at Aswan while you go.
What is the difference between a cruise ship and a dahabiya itinerary?
They share the headline temples, but a dahabiya sails from Esna, moors against islands and riverbanks most nights, and adds small sites a big ship cannot reach, such as El Kab, Gebel el-Silsila and riverbank villages. It is slower and quieter.
Which way does a Nile cruise go, Luxor to Aswan or Aswan to Luxor?
Both. Southbound Luxor to Aswan is usually 4 nights; the northbound return is 3 nights because the current speeds the ship along. Seven-night cruises do the round trip.
How long is a dahabiya Nile cruise?
Most run 4 nights, Esna to Aswan; the slowest run 5, using the extra day to give Gebel el-Silsila a full day rather than a brief stop.
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