The 2027 total eclipse

The path of totality, country by country

On Monday 2 August 2027 the moon's shadow touches down in the Atlantic, crosses the south of Spain and Gibraltar mid-morning, then runs across northern Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt, over the Red Sea into Saudi Arabia and Yemen, and leaves land at the tip of Somalia. The path is about 258 km wide. The longest totality, 6 minute seconds 23.2s, falls in Egypt, where the sun is also at its highest, about 80° up. In Luxor totality lasts 6m 20s; in southern Spain it is under five minutes with the sun about 38° up.

West to east

Totality city by city along the track

Seville, Tunis and the other cities marked “partial” sit just outside the path. Every time is that country's own clock on 2 August 2027.

Computed from the Besselian elements; local clock time
CityCountryTotalityTotality beginsSun heightClock
SevilleSpainPartial, 98.35%Max 10:4738°UTC+2
CádizSpain2m 54s10:4537°UTC+2
MálagaSpain1m 51s10:4839°UTC+2
TarifaSpain4m 38s10:4538°UTC+2
GibraltarGibraltar4m 27s10:4538°UTC+2
TangierMorocco4m 50s09:4438°UTC+1
ChefchaouenMorocco4m 13s09:4539°UTC+1
OranAlgeria5m 08s09:5143°UTC+1
TunisTunisiaPartial, 97.08%Max 10:1055°UTC+1
KairouanTunisia2m 43s10:0855°UTC+1
SfaxTunisia5m 39s10:0856°UTC+1
DjerbaTunisia4m 24s10:0957°UTC+1
BenghaziLibya6m 09s11:2768°UTC+2
LuxorEgypt6m 20s13:0282°UTC+3
JeddahSaudi Arabia5m 59s13:2276°UTC+3
MeccaSaudi Arabia5m 08s13:2475°UTC+3
TaifSaudi Arabia3m 53s13:2675°UTC+3
AbhaSaudi Arabia6m 03s13:3471°UTC+3
SanaaYemen2m 19s13:4467°UTC+3

Near an edge a few kilometres matter: Málaga has under two minutes and Seville none. For exact times anywhere in Egypt, use our times page and calculator.

Why it matters

Why it is called the eclipse of the century

  1. 1The longest totality over land until 2114. No total eclipse visible from land will last longer until 3 June 2114.
  2. 2Not the longest of the century overall. The eclipse of 22 July 2009 reached 6 minutes 39 seconds, but over the Pacific.
  3. 3Its longest point is in Egypt. NASA puts the greatest duration, 6m23.2s, on the centre line in the desert west of the Nile, north-west of Sohag.
  4. 4Most totalities are far shorter. Two or three minutes is typical. Four is long; six is exceptional.
  5. 5Spain's second in a year. The 12 August 2026 path crossed northern Spain. The 2027 path crosses the far south instead.

The choice

Egypt against Spain, Morocco, Tunisia and Saudi Arabia

Egypt gives the longest totality, the highest sun and very nearly the driest sky on the track. The cost is heat: early afternoon in Upper Egypt in August is about as hot as travel gets.

One representative city per country, computed figures
WhereTotalitySun heightTime of dayWhat to weigh
Luxor, Egypt6m 20s82°Early afternoonLongest totality, temples, the Nile; average high on 2 August 42°C
Tarifa, Spain4m 38s38°Mid-morningEasy access from Europe; coastal cloud and fog possible; shorter totality
Tangier, Morocco4m 50s38°Mid-morningClose to Spain; marine cloud can reach the coast
Sfax, Tunisia5m 39s56°Late morningAmong the clearest skies in the west of the track
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia5m 59s76°Early afternoonLong totality; more cloud and haze than Egypt

On weather, the eclipse climatologist Jay Anderson finds that August cloud is almost unknown over Libya and western Egypt, and that the cloud fraction only begins to climb above zero as the track reaches Luxor. Average cloudiness rises by more than 40 per cent between the southern Egyptian coast and Jeddah, and the Tihamah plain in Saudi Arabia carries the most dust. In Spain, inland sites average under 15 per cent cloud, while the coasts of Spain and Morocco can catch marine cloud.

Libya and Yemen are on the track, but many governments advise against travel to both, so check your own government's advice before planning there.

Across Egypt

How the path crosses Egypt

The shadow enters Egypt from Libya over the Western Desert, crossing Siwa and Bahariya, reaches the Nile around Minya, runs down the valley past Sohag, Abydos, Dendera, Qena, Luxor, Esna and Edfu, and leaves the river between Kom Ombo and Aswan. Across the Eastern Desert it meets the Red Sea coast from just north of El Quseir, south past Marsa Alam and Berenice. Cairo, Alexandria, Hurghada, Sharm el-Sheikh and Aswan are all outside.

See which Nile boats are inside the path on the day, where to watch in Luxor and what to do if you are staying in Cairo or on the Red Sea.

Asked often

The 2027 eclipse path, answered

Which countries will see the total solar eclipse of 2 August 2027?
Spain (the far south), Gibraltar, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and the tip of Somalia, plus open ocean. A much wider area of Europe, Africa and the Middle East sees a partial eclipse.
Where is the longest totality of the 2027 eclipse?
In Egypt. NASA puts the greatest duration, 6m23.2s, in the desert west of the Nile, north-west of Sohag. Luxor, the nearest big tourist city, gets 6m 20s.
Is Spain or Egypt better for the 2027 eclipse?
Egypt has the longer totality (6m 20s in Luxor against 4m 38s at Tarifa), a much higher sun and drier skies. Spain is easier to reach from Europe and cooler, but its coast can catch marine cloud and its totality is shorter and lower in the sky.
How wide is the path of totality in 2027?
About 258 km at its widest, in Egypt. Totality is longest along the centre line and shortens towards each edge, slowly at first and then quickly in the last few kilometres.
Does the 2027 eclipse pass over Cairo or the pyramids?
No. Cairo and Giza are about 200 km north of the path and see a partial eclipse of about 95 per cent.

Helwa Ya Baladi

Dalida