This is Egypt
Safaga, Soma Bay, El Quseir & the BrothersAdvancedisland

Little Brother

Also known as Small Brother; Small Brother Island; South Island; Al Akhawain Soghayer

The smaller, raindrop-shaped island about 1 km south of Big Brother, oriented north-west to south-east. No wrecks, but the best coral in…

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The smaller, raindrop-shaped island about 1 km south of Big Brother, oriented north-west to south-east. No wrecks, but the best coral in the Brothers: deep east and west walls hung with gorgonians and black coral, a northern point sloping to a 40 m plateau where silvertips and grey reefs patrol, and a southern ledge over 20 m wide where barracuda school. Depth 5–60 m; liveaboard only; Strong. The island is a steep-sided cone in open water and current wraps around both walls, typically north to south; conditions can change through a single dive. current; visibility 20-30 m. Within the Egyptian Red Sea Protectorates…

Highlights

  • The smaller, raindrop-shaped island about 1 km south of Big Brother, oriented north-west to south-east. No wrecks, but the best coral in the Brothers: deep east and west walls hung with gorgonians and black coral, a northern point sloping to a 40 m plateau where silvertips and grey reefs patrol, and a southern ledge over 20 m wide where barracuda school.

Marine life

  • oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus) - most reliable autumn and winter, often in the shallows under the boats
  • scalloped hammerhead - schooling on the plateaus, mainly summer, deep and early morning
  • thresher shark - autumn and winter, deep, rarely seen
  • grey reef shark
  • silvertip shark
  • whitetip reef shark
  • great barracuda schools
  • dogtooth tuna
  • giant and camouflage grouper
  • Napoleon wrasse
  • anthias, glassfish and sweeper clouds
  • gorgonian fans and black coral
  • manta ray (occasional)
  • grey reef and hammerhead sightings decline in the hottest months
  • silvertip shark resident on the 40 m northern plateau
  • great hammerhead rising from the deep (seasonal)
  • barracuda schools circling the southern plateau
  • some of the largest gorgonian fans and black coral forests in the Red Sea

Good to know

Best season
March-November liveaboard season; hammerheads June-September, oceanic whitetips October-January, threshers autumn and winter.
Protected status
Within the Egyptian Red Sea Protectorates offshore-islands regime, administered by the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency with the Chamber of Diving and Watersports (CDWS). Closed to dive boats for roughly 3.5 months over the winter of 2018-19 after four non-fatal oceanic whitetip bites; reopened 29 March 2019 under CDWS rules that remain the governing regime: no overnight mooring at the islands, diving permitted only 06:00-16:00 after which all boats must leave, a daily cap of 18 vessels (12 at Big Brother, 6 at Small Brother), a CDWS coordination record required before the coast guard will issue a sailing permit, and a ban on discharging organic waste within 5 nautical miles. Night diving prohibited; SMB mandatory. Operators and guides required to complete shark-awareness training.
Fees
Government reef / marine-park tax payable in cash on board, in USD or EUR. Master Liveaboards quotes USD 90 per person for a 7-night Brothers/Daedalus/Elphinstone itinerary; Red Sea Aggressor IV lists USD 105 marine park + USD 45 port = USD 150 per person for the same itinerary. Amount is set by government decree and changes.

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